How to Type in Oriya
English to Oriya (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) typing is possible by using our online Oriya typing app. It converts English to Oriya easily by using pc keyboard or mobile phone. This is with the help of Google free translation. After typing in English, press the keyboard Space or Enter button, so that the English word will be converted into Oriya instantly. All this will happen in real time.
For example: After writing each word, pressing space will convert the whole word. The whole sentence will not be converted at once. For Example, On typing “tume keunthu?”: will convert to “ତୁମେ କେଉଁଠୁ?” Font will also change to Oriya .
In case there is a spelling mistake, then by pressing the Backspace button, you can select the most appropriate word from the list that will appear and enter it. This makes typing easy and quick.
Oriya Typing Tips
- Type normally using keyboard and make use spacebar after typing each word which will convert text to Oriya and this process is called transliteration. Here Oriya pronounced words are written in English and focus is entirely on the sounds of the language.
- Transliteration process is used for several languages around the world and is different from translation as its dependent upon sound of language.
- While writing you may like to have both English and regional language in final transcript. Use “Ctrl G” command, this switch language as written without making change after pressing “Space” button. Press “Ctrl G” command, again to continue with transliteration.
- After writing, you can copy, print, Gmail your texts with click of button.
- While typing from English to Punjabi in desktop mode a drop down list of suggestions will appear when you use Backspace button and from there you can select from one most matching word. While in mobile mode all word suggestion will appear on top horizontal row from where you can select precise word suitable for written text.
About Oriya Language
Oriya, also known as Odia, is an Indo-Aryan language spoken predominantly in the Indian state of Odisha, with its roots tracing back over 1,500 years. Its development can be traced to ancient Sanskrit and Prakrit languages, and it is part of the Eastern Indo-Aryan branch, which also includes Bengali, Assamese, and Maithili.
Origin and Historical Development
The language has a rich literary heritage, with classical texts dating back to the 10th century, showcasing its long-standing cultural and linguistic significance.
Number of Speakers
As of recent estimates, Oriya boasts approximately 45 million native speakers. The majority of these speakers reside in Odisha, though it is also spoken in parts of neighboring states such as West Bengal, Jharkhand, Andhra Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh. Oriya has been recognized as a classical language of India due to its ancient history and rich literary tradition.
Script and Writing Systems
Oriya is written in the Odia script, which evolved from the Kalinga script around the 10th century. The script is closely related to the Bengali and Assamese scripts but is distinct due to its unique set of glyphs and a more rounded, curved appearance. It is an abugida system, where each character represents a consonant with an inherent vowel, and other vowels are represented with diacritic marks. The Odia script is known for its graceful curves and is widely used in literature, government documents, and cultural expressions.
Dialects: Odia has a variety of dialects, with regional variations in vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar. These dialects can generally be grouped into three categories:
- Majhi: Considered the standard dialect, spoken in central Punjab, including Amritsar and Lahore.
- Central dialects: Found in the heart of Odisha, these are considered the standard form of the language.
- Southern dialects: These dialects, spoken in the southern parts of Odisha, are influenced by Telugu and other Dravidian languages.
- Pothohari: Common in northern Pakistan.
Despite these variations, Odia speakers can usually understand each other, with the standard dialect used for formal and literary purposes.
Phonology
The phonological system of Oriya features a variety of consonants and vowels that make it distinct from other Indo-Aryan languages. The language has a rich array of sounds, including:
Vowels: Odia has a vowel system similar to other Indo-Aryan languages, with short and long vowel forms. The language also employs a variety of diphthongs, adding to its musicality and rhythm.
Odia’s phonology is also marked by a feature known as sandhi, where sounds change based on their position in a word or phrase, giving the language a dynamic and fluid quality.
Cultural and Linguistic Significance
Oriya is a vibrant language that reflects the cultural, historical, and artistic heritage of Odisha. With a deep literary tradition, a unique script, and a diverse range of dialects, Odia remains a powerful means of communication and cultural expression in Eastern India.